Daylight and Sunlight Surveyor in the City of London
Planning-Stage Light Studies in the City of London
The City of London Corporation reviews a planning caseload dominated by tall buildings, commercial redevelopment, and high-density mixed-use schemes, with the Eastern Cluster, Bishopsgate corridor, and Fleet Street area all generating regular daylight and sunlight queries. The Square Mile sits inside an unusual planning environment where most floor space is commercial but residential receptors still need protection, and the cumulative effects of multiple tall buildings on neighbouring properties and public realm are taken seriously by the Corporation.
Our team prepares these reports under RICS regulation from our London office at Boundary Row, SE1, with BRE 209 (2022) as the working reference. For larger developments that could affect a neighbour's legal entitlement to light, rights of light assessments sit alongside the planning piece, and rights of light is often the more material constraint than planning in the City. Where the scheme involves building over an existing property, airspace development advice sits alongside the daylight piece.

Daylight + Sunlight
Using the knowledge we have gained throughout our involvement in projects of differing size and complexities, we are able to apply the criteria within the BRE guidelines and produce comprehensive reports to accompany a planning application.
When assessing daylight and sunlight, we work with a professional team to try and achieve the best outcome for a site, whilst respecting the neighbouring properties’ access to daylight and sunlight. We will also provide advice on how the design of potential residential accommodation can ensure access to good levels of daylight and sunlight.
Services Provided
- Initial Site Appraisal
- Daylight + Sunlight Analysis
- Overshadowing Analysis
- Sunpath Analysis
- Assess the impact of existing trees on a proposed development
- Produce detailed reports to accompany planning applications

What does a daylight and sunlight surveyor do in the City of London?
The work covers the proposed scheme drawings, an initial site appraisal, and a 3D model of the development and the affected neighbouring properties. The BRE 209 analysis then runs Vertical Sky Component for daylight, Annual Probable Sunlight Hours for sunlight, and No Sky Line where room geometry matters to the result for the proposed scheme.
Overshadowing analysis on public realm and amenity space tests the 21 March sun position recommended in the guidance. Sunpath studies cover seasonal access where these add useful evidence, particularly on the tall building proposals in the Eastern Cluster where cumulative shadow effects matter to the planning conversation. Trees within the impact zone are factored in where they materially affect the outcome.
A typical turnaround is 2 to 3 weeks from instruction. Calls are answered by a qualified surveyor rather than a call centre, and a free initial assessment sets out scope before any fee is committed. This is a bespoke surveying service shaped to each scheme.
I have worked with CHP for a number of years, obtaining advice from them with regard to daylight and sunlight. They provide exactly what our clients require and work closely with us to resolve any issues, should they arise.
- Andrew Ryley , DLBP
What happens if a City of London scheme falls short of BRE 209 targets?
Falling short of BRE 209 reference values does not block consent on its own in the City of London. The figures are guidance, and the City of London Corporation will read them against the existing tall building context, which is exceptionally dense compared with anywhere else in the UK. Existing receptors often already sit below standard reference values because of the surrounding stock, and the proportional impact of new development is what the Corporation typically focuses on in the assessment.
A well-argued report sets out the shortfall, explains the cause, and shows the design steps taken to mitigate it. Reports are turned around in 2 to 3 weeks. The free initial assessment is the way in for borderline cases or for early advice on whether a full study is needed.

Case Studies
Vincent Place, Southampton
Services Provided
- Initial Site Appraisal
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Party Wall Negotiations
- Pre-Acquisition strategic advice
28 Cardozo Road, London, N7
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Analysis
- Overshadowing Analysis
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Assessment of proposed accommodation’s access to daylight and sunlight
Lord Street Car Park, Gravesend
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Analysis
- Overshadowing Analysis
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Assessment of proposed accommodation’s access to daylight and sunlight
Empire Wharf, London, E9
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- A point of contact with the existing leaseholders
- Acting as the Building Owner’s Surveyor under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996
Vincent Place, Southampton
Services Provided
- Initial Site Appraisal
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Party Wall Negotiations
- Pre-Acquisition strategic advice
28 Cardozo Road, London, N7
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Analysis
- Overshadowing Analysis
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Assessment of proposed accommodation’s access to daylight and sunlight
Lord Street Car Park, Gravesend
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Analysis
- Overshadowing Analysis
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- Assessment of proposed accommodation’s access to daylight and sunlight
Empire Wharf, London, E9
Services Provided
- Daylight + Sunlight Report
- A point of contact with the existing leaseholders
- Acting as the Building Owner’s Surveyor under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996
FAQ
What types of daylight and sunlight projects do you handle in the City of London?
How do City of London schemes typically perform against BRE 209 targets?
How do daylight and sunlight assessments handle tall buildings?
What is No Sky Line (NSL)?
Does a daylight and sunlight report need a site visit?
Contact Us
Get in touch.
Head Office
2-6 Boundary Row
London, SE1 8HP
Essex Office
2nd Floor, 10 High Street
Wickford, Essex
SS12 9AZ
020 3714 4090
enquiries@chpsurveyors.com